Jesus Christ Himself left us a warning: “For many will come in My name, saying, ‘I am the Christ,’ and will
deceive many” (Matt.24:5). And, just as He foretold, many have
come in Christ’s name---professing to be His ministers---and, yet, by their
distorted teachings, have deceived many!
“For such are false apostles, deceitful workers, transforming themselves into apostles of Christ. And
no wonder! For Satan himself
transforms himself into an angel of light. Therefore it is no great thing if his ministers also transform themselves
into ministers of righteousness…” (II Cor.11: 13-15).
Yes, Satan is very powerful. He “deceives the whole world” (Rev.12:9).
And he has his own ministers---ministers who help him spread his deceit, by preaching things that are contrary to your
Bible.
In Mark 7:7, Christ said that if you and
I accept false teaching, then we worship Him (Christ) in vain! He said,
“you reject the commandment of God, that you may keep your tradition” (verse 9).
One such deceitful “tradition” that has long permeated so-called Christianity,
is the false and vile teaching that the crucifixion---and/or the teachings of Paul---“did away with” God’s
spiritual law!
It is undeniable that Jesus Christ led a life of obedience to God’s
spiritual law---and that He taught that we too
must strive to obey God’s law. Yet,
“clever theologians have devised a scheme that effectively does away with Jesus’ example and teaching
about obedience to God’s law. They state that since Jesus’ entire
human life and ministry were before [prior to] the cross, His example and doctrine
is not for us today. In other words, they agree that Christ upheld the
law. But they claim that when the Apostle Paul came on the scene, he---with God's
guidance and blessing---abolished the law and replaced it with grace, thereby 'liberating'
us."1
Yet, ask yourself this: “Does it make sense that Jesus would set a particular example all His life, tell
those that He had trained to teach all that He had taught them to all nations (Matthew 28:20), then
a few years later bring in Paul and have him start teaching very different doctrines? Absolutely ridiculous!”2
“Paul… emphasized that there
is only one true Gospel (Galatians 1:6-7) and one
true faith (Ephesians 4:5). .… [Paul] declared, ‘I have done nothing against our people or the customs of our fathers…’ (Acts 28:17).
If Paul had disregarded the Sabbath, the laws of clean and unclean
meats, and other biblical injunctions, he could not
have made such a statement.”2
Now notice what author Roderick C. Meredith has to say:
For a long time, Paul's writings have been seen by many groups
as doing away with the law. That's because this apostle, with his rabbinical
training, wrote in a lawyer-like style that was a bit difficult to read. And
people have been quick to take what he wrote out of context, twisting and distorting it.
No doubt anticipating this, Almighty God inspired the Apostle Peter to WARN us about this very thing! Notice this passage from Peter's last epistle: "His [Paul's] letters contain some
things that are hard to understand, which ignorant and unstable people DISTORT, as they do the other Scriptures, to their
own destruction. Therefore, dear friends, since you already know this, be on
your guard so that you may not be carried away by the error of LAWLESS MEN [see box below] and fall from your secure position" (3:16-17 NIV).
Thus, it is people advocating "lawlessness" who have twisted
Paul's message!1
….even in his own day, he [Paul] was slandered by some who said he was
teaching that since we are under grace, we don't have to keep God's law (cf. Rom.3:8).
The Apostle James told him, "You see, brother, how many myriads of Jews there are who have believed, and they are all
zealous for the law; but they have been informed about you that you teach all the Jews who are among the Gentiles to forsake
Moses, saying that they ought not to circumcise their children nor to walk according to the customs" (Acts 21:20-21). So James encouraged him to prove them wrong by taking a Nazirite vow and presenting
offerings at the Temple so "that all may know that those things of which they were informed concerning you are nothing, but
that you yourself also walk orderly and keep the law" (v. 24). And
Paul did all that James said! (v. 26). 1
If Paul had in fact been teaching against God’s Law
in ANY way—especially the SPIRITUAL LAW containing the Ten Commandments—he most certainly would NOT have gone
through this ceremony of the Law of Moses! That particular ceremony— probably a thanks offering at the conclusion
of the Nazarite vow—was NOT necessary for a New Testament Christian. But
it was not "sinful" either! And Paul’s deep respect
for God’s Law, for the original mother church and the pattern of OBEDIENCE to God’s Law—all this
guided Paul in his decision to go ahead and participate in this ceremony. By guiding Paul in this—and putting this example in the Bible—God is showing all of us that Paul’s approach was one
of OBEDIENCE to law, NOT one who tried to do away with or "reason around" God’s spiritual laws as so many Protestant
theologians teach! 3
Notice also that in the scripture quoted above, James describes members of
the headquarters church in Jerusalem as being “zealous for the law”! And he made that statement
even though it was now almost 30 years after Christ’s crucifixion. These members of Christ’s church were zealous for the law!
Faced with such verses, and many others that could
be brought to bear, a number of modern Protestant teachers say Paul was a hypocrite. In
a footnote to verse 24 just mentioned, the Ryrie Study Bible says that the actions he took in going along with James
indicated that Paul "was, after all, a 'middle-of-the-road' Jewish-Christian." Another
work characterizes these acts by its title, Five Blunders of Paul. How amazing it is that some of those
who proclaim Paul to be the champion of their lawless doctrine turn around and attack him for not following or teaching it!
Of course, Paul was not a hypocrite. The
grace he spoke of was to be within the framework of God's law. But obeying
the Almighty did not negate the need for His mercy and forgiveness, since no one obeys perfectly. After all, we've all earned the death penalty for breaking God's law (Rom.6:23). 1
In reading Paul’s writings, many people focus
on certain scriptures, while ignoring how those scriptures relate to the rest of
what Paul wrote. Yet, the real test of doctrinal soundness is agreement with
all the scriptures on a given subject---not just a few scriptures taken out of
context.
Let’s
now consider scriptures written by Paul which clearly show his strong endorsement
of God’s law:
“…the
doers of the law will be justified,” said Paul (Rom.2:13).
“Do we then make void the law through faith? Certainly not!”
said Paul (Rom.3:31).
“…by the law is the
knowledge of sin,” said Paul (Rom.3:20).
“…the law is holy, and the commandment holy and just and good…the law is spiritual,” said Paul (Rom.7: 12,14).
“For I delight in the law of God
according to the inward man,” said Paul (Rom.7:22).
“…with the mind I myself serve the law of God,” said Paul (Rom.7:25).
“Circumcision is nothing and uncircumcision is nothing, but keeping the commandments of God is what matters,” said Paul (I Cor.7:19).
“For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work,” warned Paul (II Thess.2:7). And why would Paul warn about lawlessness,
if he thought that the law had been done away?!
“Imitate me, just as I also imitate Christ,” said Paul (I Cor.11:1). Yes, Paul---Apostle to the Gentiles---imitated Christ, and instructs us to do likewise! So, since we are to imitate Christ---and Christ lived in obedience to God’s law ---then that clearly means
that we too are
to obey God’s spiritual
law.
Paul likewise said, “Let
this mind be in you which was also in Christ Jesus” (Philip.2:5). And he continues, in verse 8, explaining what kind of mind Christ had---a mind that was “obedient to the point of death.”
Paul speaks of those who break specific
commandments in God’s law, and says that they who (unrepentantly) commit such acts will not “inherit the kingdom of God”
(I Cor.6: 9-10; Gal.5: 19-21).
As we’ve already seen, Paul was accused by some of being anti-law. So, James told Paul to do certain things “that all
may know… that you yourself
also walk orderly and keep the law” (Acts 21:24).
Paul told young Timothy that “from childhood you have known the Holy Scriptures,
which are able to make you wise for salvation” (II Tim.3:15). Here, Paul was referring to the Old
Testament, since that was the only scriptures that Timothy had known from childhood. So , now, thirty some years after the crucifixion, Paul was referring to the Old Testament as “scripture,” and he said that those
scriptures make one “wise for salvation”---and he told Timothy to “…continue in the things which you have learned and been assured of” (verse 14).
“Paul saw no conflict between
Old Testament scripture and Christian faith and practice, and confirmed that ALL Scripture (including the Old Testament) is profitable for doctrine and for instruction in righteousness. These are not the words of someone teaching that God’s Old Testament
laws have been done away!” 3
“So when
they had appointed him [Paul] a day, many came to him at
his lodging, to whom he explained
and solemnly testified of the kingdom of God, persuading them concerning Jesus from both the Law of Moses and the Prophets
[i.e., from the Old Testament], from morning till evening” (Acts 28:23).
So, here we see that Paul preached the kingdom of God and Jesus from the Old
Testament.
Let’s now focus on some scriptures which prove that Paul kept the seventh day Sabbath, as well as the annual
holy days of God (as summarized in Leviticus chapter 23):
“And he [Paul] reasoned in the synagogue
every Sabbath, and persuaded both Jews and Greeks” (Acts 18:4).
“There remains, then, a Sabbath-rest [Greek 'sabbatismos'] for the people of God,” said Paul (Heb.4:9, NIV).
Acts chapter 13 also shows that Paul kept the Sabbath. [see
section “(4)”of this hyperlinked article]
As for the annual holy days of Leviticus 23, the following scriptures show that these
days were observed by Paul:
“but [Paul] took leave of them, saying,
‘I must by all means keep this coming feast [of Passover] in Jerusalem’”
(Acts 18:21).
“But we sailed away from Philippi after the
Days of Unleavened Bread,” said Paul (Acts 20:6).
“For
Paul had decided to sail past Ephesus, so that he would not have to spend time in Asia; for he was hurrying to be at Jerusalem,
if possible, on the Day of Pentecost” (Acts 20:16).
“But I will tarry in Ephesus until Pentecost,” said Paul
(I Cor.16:8).
An Important Distinction
It is vital to understand this about Paul’s’ writings: Whenever Paul speaks about whether
we should keep God’s law, he always says it should be kept---that the law
is “spiritual”---that it is “holy, just and good.” Yet,
Paul also explains that one cannot be saved by
law keeping---and that Christians are not "under the law"---i.e., not under its penalty.
Paul’s Writings ONLY?
There are some who believe that the only
writings in the New Testament that should be accepted by Christians are the writings of Paul. Yet, this could
not possibly be a legitimate concept, since Paul himself considered other New Testament
writings to be “scripture.” In I Tim.5:18, Paul said this:
“For the Scripture says, ‘You
shall not muzzle an ox while it treads out the grain,’ and, ‘The laborer is worthy of his wages.’” This quotation, “The
laborer is worthy of his wages”---which Paul calls “scripture”---is found nowhere in the Old Testament. It is found only in Luke’s Gospel (chapter 10, verse 7). Therefore, Paul plainly considered the gospel
books to be “scripture.” And Paul himself said that “All Scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine,
for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness” (II
Tim.3:16).
Conclusion
Paul did not teach a “new way”----a way that was apart from God’s law. To say otherwise, one would have to explain
the following:
(1) Paul,
as shown above, wrote many, plain scriptures that are in support of obedience to God’s spiritual law.
(2) Paul,
as we’ve seen, kept the 7th day Sabbath---as well as God’s annual holy
days that are summarized in Leviticus chapter 23.
(3) Jesus Christ kept
God’s spiritual law, and Paul said that he imitated Christ---and instructs us to do likewise!
(4) Paul
said, “I have done nothing against… the customs of our fathers…” (Acts 28:17).
(5) If the
theory of "Progressive Revelation" were true, then we should look primarily to the writings of John, not Paul---in light of the fact that John wrote his epistles
(and the book of Revelation) years after Paul’s death.